1. Final Announcement: We're Saying Goodbye to AstronomyConnect. Read Our Closing Notice.
Dismiss Notice
New Cookie Policy
On May 24, 2018, we published revised versions of our Terms and Rules and Cookie Policy. Your use of AstronomyConnect.com’s services is subject to these revised terms.

Observing with Small Apertures: 130mm and Below

Discussion in 'Telescopes and Mounts' started by Ray of Light, Jul 26, 2016.

Observing with Small Apertures: 130mm and Below

Started by Ray of Light on Jul 26, 2016 at 5:34 AM

4364 Replies 512634 Views 0 Likes

Reply to Thread Post New Thread
  1. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I've heard good things about the Meade zoom. I'm pretty sure the Meade 4000 'Super Plossls' are actually made by GSO. I think the early Celestron Omni Plossls were made by GSO as well.

    I'm also pretty certain the Sky-Watcher 'Super Plossls' and the Orion Sirius Plossls are both Synta made. I doubt there's much between GSO and Synta. My experience with GSO (TS Optics) Barlows is that they're very good. GSO, TS Optics, Sky-Watcher and Orion Plossls are all marketed here. Telescope House also has 'Revelation' (GSO) Plossls. The Revelation are probably the best priced on the market here. TS Optics Plossls and most of their Barlows/GPC's are pretty obviously GSO, although they rebrand Barsta products as well.

    Ideally I wanted a decent 12.5mm Plossl to fill in the gap between the 15mm (83x) and 10mm (125x) Vixens in my grab'n'go Moon set. I would then have a set of five where I could work my way up and down from 83x, 100x, 125x, 156x and 208x with the Orion StarMax.

    grabngorev1.jpg

    Unfortunately every 12.5mm Plossl seemed to incorporate the dreaded undercut defect. I can live with the Vixen NPL's wide shallow undercut and some others, but the aluminium barrelled deep undercut I can do without. I was even informed by one distributor that the Meade 4000 all had undercuts! In the end I went for the Meade 12.4mm 'Super Plossl' (which actually has no undercut). I'm pretty certain it's GSO. It seems decent anyway. I'm seriously considering a pair of 26mm Meade 4000's for the bino now.
     
  2. Dave In Vermont

    Dave In Vermont Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 5, 2016
    Posts:
    3,356
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Ray:

    The entire group of 8 - 24mm Zooms, under all different brand-names, draws criticism from a certain segment of our greater astro-community for one and the same "problem:" They have a rather narrow F.O.V. 40° - 60°mm. And some people consider this grounds for denouncing all Zoom's.

    But if you want a nice, crisp, and clean view - they can't be beat! In my opinion. That's my favorite EP I carry for star-gatherings and community-outreach down-at-the-park. People thoroughly enjoy "Skydiving-on-the-Moon" with these. I have 2 myself. In a fluke, I managed to land a 8 - 24mm LV-Zoom by Vixen (which have a Lanthanum rare-earth lens-element - which translates to: $200ea. rather than the $70-ish price-range) for under $100. It beats having a pocketful of eyepieces to fumble about in-the-dark. :p

    I also, finally, broke-down and bought a Baader Hyperion 8 24mm Mark III Zoom. It's magnificent! In fact, Baader just released it's new model - The Mark IV edition. It has no advantage for my uses. And you may be advised to prowl-around for the Mark III-model. Some dealer's should be offering LOWER prices on the Mark III's to clear old stock. Here's the III v. IV:


    Baader Mark IV 8 - 24mm Zoom.jpg

    And Mark III:



    Baader Mark III 8 - 24mm Zoom.jpg







    I hope you're having decent weather down there. If so - please turn on your Giant FAN'S and blow it up here in Podunk.

    Dave
     
  3. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    That Baader zoom looks good, although I'd assume it was a tad heavy on an 80-90mm scope.
     
  4. Ray of Light

    Ray of Light Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Apr 24, 2016
    Posts:
    427
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Long Island, NY
    I solved my problem regarding the eyepiece holder issue. I figured instead of replacing the focuser eyepiece holder all I really needed were more robust set screws. They weren't easy to find! The 4x10 screws were too large, thread wise, even though I ordered two and used one on my WO diagonal so
    they weren't a complete waste. I found smaller thread screws on a U.K. site called 365astronomy, ever hear of it Mak? Anyway, they had smaller 3x screws with nice knurled stainless steel heads which I ordered and paid a crazy amount of shipping for, lol! By some miracle they fit and really hold the diagonal tightly. I have included a picture. IMG_0598.JPG
     
  5. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    That's interesting Ray. I'll have to have a look at those screws myself. I was only talking with 365Astronomy the other day as I wanted to know if their 25mm GSO Plossls had undercuts. Unfortunately they do so I bought a pair of Meade 26mm GSO Plossls from Telescope House lol. 365Astronomy are pretty well known in the UK for having almost everything including the kitchen sink. Pity they didn't have Plossls without undercuts though!
     
  6. Dave In Vermont

    Dave In Vermont Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 5, 2016
    Posts:
    3,356
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Everywhere I turn lately, people are drooling over their BST eyepieces! Under which name they simply don't exist here in the US0A. In my experience, at least. So I took it upon myself to find them over here and get the names & sources in this here piece of realty. And I have same to share with any & all:

    Two places are prominent - and one of them we are sitting in a branch of writing (me) from & reading (you) from: AgenaAstro. And Agena carries these with a different 'brand' on them. They are called 'Starguider' in Agena-speak. And here's the main-link to AgenaAstro:

    http://agenaastro.com/

    And a direct-link to these eyepieces is here:

    http://agenaastro.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=+Starguider+Dual+ED

    And for the other prominent outfit, we have Astronomics, which has always been very good to me in my dealings with them. In Astronomics these EP's are called: 'Paradigm Dual ED' eyepieces. So here's the 'front-door' to them:

    https://www.astronomics.com/default.aspx

    And for the these 'Paradigm Dual ED's', the direct-ink is here:

    https://www.astronomics.com/vsearch.aspx?SearchTerm=Paradigm Dual ED eyepieces

    And that's easy for them to say! :p

    Anywho - both outfits have the same price ($60.00) listed. And I even referenced this price with those from the UK & Europa - and they were all about the same, when I checked the latest currency-exhange ratio's. Must be a 'Global-Conspiracy!!' :eek: :D Oh my!

    I then did some hunting to try to figure out just what these were. At this price, my first guess was some variey of Plossl-EP with, maybe, an extra lens somewhere? Nope - I found the schematics on them. A Plossl has 4 lens-elements. And these weigh-in with 8 lens-elements! Hmmm...

    So just what would these be called......?? Here's the 'blueprints'...er...'lensprint'...?

    BST & 'Starguider' et al EP Schematics.png

    Was Al Nagler 'slumming' one day?


    AlNaglerAsAKid.png..png


    If anyone wants to provide just what these really are, or any other information on these much-acclaimed & inexpensive eyepieces. please jump in anytime!

    And I'll drop off a gift to help anyone who would like to know about eyepieces and their schematics - and it's rather pretty too! I keep a copy on my wall (I am rather weird):


    EP's Schematic PNG.png
    Don't ask me about the funky chart/pattern in the lower-right corner - I don't have a clue, either! ;)

    In conclusion: If you're looking for a very good & inexpensive EP - I'd be looking at these 'Starguiding-Paradigm's' first & 2nd!

    Enjoy -

    Dave
     
  7. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I'm fairly convinced 'BST' is some form of acronym or contraction of Barsta.

    barstaED.jpg

    http://www.barsta.com/show_hdr.php?xname=MDA8V11&dname=OPFOR71&xpos=13

    I've seen them under a variety of names in Europe and the US. Whether Barsta is the actual OEM is debatable. TS Optics market them as the NED series.

    NED.jpg

    They look OK but the undercut puts me off. They have a fanatical cult following on some forums. I've never been one for Kool Aid though lol. I've read that the QC can be lacking with some of them. I've also read that they may be very similar to Sky-Watcher UWA's internally.
     
    Last edited: Jan 22, 2017
  8. Ray of Light

    Ray of Light Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Apr 24, 2016
    Posts:
    427
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Long Island, NY
    I have three Starguiders, but remember I am no longer permitted to order from Agena! What a pity.
     
  9. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I'm pretty sure I've seen 'Starguiders' marketed as Olivon. I'm also pretty sure you'll have no difficulty finding their rebranded equivalents in the US. I have a feeling some US distributors market the TS Optics version.

    Two things put me off them, apart from the occasional QC borker, the first is the undercut and the second is the soft plastic housing covering. At least two of the series have flared drawtubes, although that's worse than an undercut. The soft plastic covering degenerates over time and gets sticky to the touch. It happens with some binoculars.
     
  10. Dave In Vermont

    Dave In Vermont Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 5, 2016
    Posts:
    3,356
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Which explains, Ray, why I chased down the Astronomics-link! :p

    Onwards & Upwards -

    Dave
     
  11. Ray of Light

    Ray of Light Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Apr 24, 2016
    Posts:
    427
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Long Island, NY
    Yes, I know about the borkers! Remember the 8mm Agena Starguider I had to fix? I had to tighten the lenses that loosened, I believe, in transit, but who knows why they were loose. I have three Olivon and three Starguider eyepieces. Along with the TV, Vixen, X-Cel and Meade I have a usable collection. Agena? Who's Agena? lol !
     
  12. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    That lens loosening seems to be one of the main problems with the Starguiders. I've ordered a 14mm Bresser 'Plossl'. I'm curios to what it's like.

    Bresser 14mm artwork.jpg

    I'm pretty sure they're made by JOC.
     
  13. Ray of Light

    Ray of Light Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Apr 24, 2016
    Posts:
    427
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Long Island, NY
    Does Bresser make a long eye relief series? I have to look around, it's a big internet out there. My first order of business is another WO helical focuser, I hate taking stuff on and off, lol! One mistake l made was not ordering four of those 3x 365Astronomy screws, instead of two, while I was at it. Shipping not cheap. I was pretty sure you used 365Astronomy too.
     
  14. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I don't know much about Bresser to be honest.

    Bresser 14mm artwork.jpg
    bresser 14mm.jpg
    http://www.bresser.de/en/Astronomy/Telescopes/

    https://www.telescopehouse.com/eyepieces/bresser-eyepieces/bresser-60-plossls.html

    I should think they have some with long eye relief.
     
  15. Ray of Light

    Ray of Light Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Apr 24, 2016
    Posts:
    427
    Trophy Points:
    18
    Location:
    Long Island, NY
    IMG_0602.PNG
    Here is a picture of the m3x screws that fit the ST80 focuser eyepiece holder. Like I said, they do a much better job than the stock screws, and look sturdier too. Well I have the 8x50 finder and the WO Diagonal and now the set screws so I'm not sure how much more I can upgrade the little scope. And what with my filters and eyepieces (though you can never have enough of those!) I think I'm done. Any retail therapy ideas would be welcomed, lol! My 102 has been done for awhile I figure!
     
  16. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Thanks Ray, I'll have a closer look at those I think.

    Bresser14mm c.jpg

    The 14mm Bresser came today. I've daylight tested it and it seems quite sharp and bright in a small Mak. It's pretty well made. I'd guess the eye relief to be 11 - 13mm, which is quite comfortable for me. It's probably a modified Erfle or based on the Zeiss Astroplanokular. Maybe lol.
     
  17. Dave In Vermont

    Dave In Vermont Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 5, 2016
    Posts:
    3,356
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I've been wondering if Bresser might not be somehow affiliated with Meade over here in the US. Do you have any info on this, Mak? Some of the Bresser things look very much like a re-branded Meade.

    As for that Bresser "Plossl," I'd also think it may be related to an Erfle. The 60° FOV pushes me to think so, too.

    Now I'm curious too! :p

    Dave
     
  18. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I think many five element 'Plossls' are similar to Erfle types.

    moderfle1.jpg

    Panoptics (Takahashi, TeleVue) were originally a development of the Plossl as well which explains the excellent contrast in the 19mm TeleVue.

    astroplan.jpg
    ~ The Evolution of the Astronomical Eyepiece, E.J. Hysom F.R.A.S.


    There's definitely a Meade connection.

    Bresser GmbH was founded by Josef Bresser in 1957.[1] The company began by specialising in the import and distribution of binoculars.[2] Rolf Bresser sold his father's business in 1999 to the American company Meade Instruments in Irvine, California, the company operating under Meade Instruments Europe GmbH until 2009, when it was acquired by former owner Rolf Bresser, its general manager, Helmut Ebbert, and Chinese manufacturer Jinghua Optical Electronics Co., Ltd. (JOC).[3]

    In 2005 the Bresser Messier Line of fine telescopes for the intermediate astronomy passionate was launched.[4] In the US the distribution firm Bresser LLC was founded in 2010. ~ Wikipedia


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresser

    I'm convinced Ningbo Sunny (Meade Instruments) source their optical glass and housings from JOC and GSO respectively. Although Meade, Bresser and GSO have different eyepiece series, their Plossls are incredibly similar. Meade have some odd focal length Plossls (6.4mm, 12.4mm, 26mm etc) but this could be a legacy thing as their Japanese sourced 'Super Plossls' were the same lengths.

    From what I can see, Meade, Bresser, GSO, TS Optics and Revelation (Telescope House) Plossls are virtually the same thing. In my experience they'd give Synta (Celestron, Sky-Watcher, Orion) Plossls a run for their money.
     
    Last edited: Jan 24, 2017
  19. Dave In Vermont

    Dave In Vermont Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 5, 2016
    Posts:
    3,356
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Thanks for that, Mak! Interesting tale which ties-up some indicators. GSO v. Synta and such.

    'til later -

    Dave
     
  20. Mak the Night

    Mak the Night Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 10, 2016
    Posts:
    4,926
    Trophy Points:
    113
    You're welcome Dave. There is a lot of industrial secrecy about the ultimate origins of much optical equipment. I suppose it makes sense in a way. I'm pretty convinced my Orion 25mm Sirius Plossl is Synta and identical to its Sky-Watcher and Celestron equivalents. It has an undercut but the Sirius (now usually marketed without undercuts) is nearly twice the price of the equivalent Sky-Watcher here.

    6mm pair side.jpg

    I've always wondered about these 6mm Celestron Plossls. The one on the right (above) and the left (below), although ostensibly both standard Celestron Plossls, are quite different to the 6mm Celestron Plossl next to it.

    6mm pair.jpg

    The one on the left (immediately above) has a brass/chrome draw tube, slightly different dimensions and the writing is painted or enamelled on the housing. As opposed to the newer 6mm Celestron Plossl on the right, which has an aluminium drawtube and silk screened writing, as is more common now. I always thought the brass/chromed drawtube Plossl was the better of the pair and quite good quality. I still have it but it seriously needs cleaning and I can't remove the drawtube. I've tried a vice and molegrips but all I ended up doing was trashing the eyeguard. I'm not sure what happened to the other 6mm Celestron lol. 6mm Barlowed to 3mm was a really useful size for lunar viewing for me. I eventually replaced them with a 6mm orthoscopic. Recently I've acquired a 6mm Vixen NPL.

    I decided to do an inventory of all of my surviving and useable 4 element Plossls (not counting Masuyama clones like my 15mm Antares 'Plossl' or any other 5 element). I had others that are not on this list as they are either lost or BBAR (Borked Beyond All Repair). I now have 28 in total, including 3 bino pairs. That leaves 22 for cyclops observing with 3 of those having aluminium undercuts and only useful for diagonals/focusers without compression rings.

    1/ 6mm Vixen NPL

    2/ 6.4mm Meade

    3/ 8mm Vixen NPL

    4/ 8mm TeleVue

    5/ 10mm Vixen NPL

    6/ 10mm Orion Sirius

    7/ 11mm TeleVue

    8/ 12mm Celestron Omni

    9/ 12.4mm Meade

    10/ 13mm Celestron

    11/ 15mm Celestron Omni

    12/ 15mm Vixen NPL

    13/ 15mm TeleVue (x2)

    14/ 17mm Celestron

    15/ 20mm TeleVue

    16/ 25mm Vixen NPL

    17/ 25mm Orion Sirius*

    18/ 25mm TeleVue

    19/ 26mm Meade (x2)

    20/ 30mm Vixen NPL

    21/ 32mm TeleVue

    22/ 32mm Celestron*

    23/ 32mm Baader BCO (x2)

    24/ 40mm TeleVue

    25/ 40mm Celestron*

    Twenty eight in total including bino pairs.

    Twenty two single EP’s.

    Nineteen with no or no noticeable undercut problems.

    Three with problematical undercuts*.

    The 12 and 15mm Omni EP's and the 13 and 17mm Celestrons now have smooth drawtubes taken from a borked pair of AH ortho's and BCO's respectively. The 32mm Baader BCO's are actually Plossls although the other focal length BCO's are orthoscopics.
     
    Last edited: Jan 25, 2017

Share This Page